When encountering a patient with a dislocated shoulder, what is your priority action?

In the scenario of encountering a patient with a dislocated shoulder, the priority action should focus on assessing the situation before any interventions. Assessing for circulatory disturbances is critical because a dislocated shoulder can affect nearby blood vessels and nerves. Identifying any signs of compromised circulation, such as diminished pulse in the arm, changes in skin color, or altered sensation, helps in determining the severity of the injury and informs further care.

While splinting the affected arm is important for minimizing movement and protecting the area, it should come after ensuring that circulation is intact. Correctly identifying and addressing any circulatory issues can prevent further complications as you manage the dislocation. This approach aligns with the principles of priority care, where the assessment and stabilization of vital functions take precedence over treatment of the injury itself.