What injuries should be suspected in a patient with confusion, a forehead contusion, and low blood pressure after a collision?

Study for the NOLS Wilderness Emergency Medical Technician (WEMT) Test with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each offering hints and explanations. Prepare for your exam confidently!

The presence of confusion, a forehead contusion, and low blood pressure after a collision indicates a need to consider several potential injuries. The confusion suggests a possible head injury, but it does not rule out other injuries. The forehead contusion could indicate trauma to the head, but the symptoms alone do not provide a complete picture.

In assessing this patient, head injury is certainly a concern, especially since confusion is a common symptom of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Additionally, the low blood pressure is particularly concerning and raises the possibility of internal bleeding. Low blood pressure can indicate shock, which often stems from significant internal bleeding that can occur due to injuries sustained in a collision.

Furthermore, the mechanism of injury from a collision also presents the risk of spinal injury. Given that the patient is displaying neurological symptoms such as confusion, a spine injury should not be ruled out, especially since trauma can lead to a range of injuries affecting both the head and spine.

Thus, considering these factors together leads to the conclusion that the most appropriate concerns include head injury, potential spinal injury, and the possibility of internal bleeding. This comprehensive view of the patient's condition helps ensure that critical injuries are not overlooked in the management and treatment of the patient.

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